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一、我国产业结构、投资结构现存问题及初步分析 (一) 我国产业结构现存矛盾分析我国产业结构在现阶段诸多方面严重失衡,这是导致经济过热、总量失衡的深层次的重要因素之一,也是当前国民经济摆脱困境,向前发展的障碍。产业结构失衡主要表现在: 1、农业远落后于工业。按工农业总产值构成考察,工业与农业产值之比,建国初期为30％:70％;1980年为72.8％:27.2％;1988年为75.7％:24.3％,农业总产值在工农业总产值中所占比重剧烈下
I. Existing Problems and Preliminary Analysis of China’s Industrial Structure and Investment Structure (I) Analysis of the Existing Contradictions in China’s Industrial Structure China’s industrial structure is seriously unbalanced in many aspects at this stage, which is one of the most important factors leading to the overheating of the economy and the imbalance of the total amount It is also an obstacle to the current development of the national economy from its predicament and development. The unbalanced industrial structure mainly manifested in: 1, far behind agriculture in industry. According to the composition of gross output value of industry and agriculture, the ratio of the output value of industry to agriculture was 30% in the early years of the founding of the People’s Republic: 70%; in 1980 it was 72.8%: 27.2%; 75.7% in 1988: 24.3% In the proportion of violently under