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学生:我们在阅读英语文章时经常遇到长句,有时候单选题的题干也比较长。老师,您能给我们讲讲如何理解英语长句吗?老师:好的!要理解英语长句,必须知道再长的句子也是由简单句构成的,只不过在简单句的基本句型上增加了一些修饰语,或者把简单句的某一个成分变成一个句子,衍生出从句,把简单句扩展了。我们还是从简单句入手,你知道简单句有几种类型吗?学生:我记得我们初中教材上讲过有五种:1.主语+谓语;2.主语+系动词+表语;
Student: We often encounter long sentences when reading English articles. Teacher, can you tell us how to understand English long sentences? Teacher: Well! To understand long sentences in English, you must know that the longer sentences are also composed of simple sentences, but increase in the basic sentence patterns of simple sentences Some modifiers, or the simple sentence of a component into a sentence, derived from the clause, the simple sentence extended. We still start with a simple sentence, you know how many types of simple sentences? Student: I remember we have talked about five kinds of junior high school teaching materials: 1. Subject + Predicate; 2. Subject + Department of verbs +