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演讲体裁是书面语体和口语体的融合结构。演讲者在演讲过程中不断进行优化,达到口语和书面语的平衡。演讲语言的结构是由内容上相关而具有不同层次的意义板块构成的统一体。演讲过程中各种回溯、衔接、前瞻结构和各种句法语义手段的应用能够帮助演讲者确立、拉进与受众的交际关系,从而达到影响其意识形态的目的。
The presentation style is a fusion of written style and colloquial style. During the speech, the speaker constantly optimizes the balance of spoken and written language. The structure of a speech language is a unity of content that is related to different levels of meaning plates. The application of various backtracking, cohesion, forward-looking structures and various syntactic and semantic meanings in the lecture process can help the presenter establish and communicate with the audience so as to achieve the purpose of influencing his ideology.