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目的研究广东省医疗废弃物的现状及其对策。方法采用调查方法,对广东省内的省、市、县和区级100间医院每日医疗团体废弃物进行调查统计。结果100间医院的每日医疗固体废弃物总量为72.6吨;医疗固体废弃物共有5类;医疗固体废弃物的处理方式多数是焚烧,少数小规模单位堆放在医院门口或混入市政垃圾桶内等。结论必须提高对医疗团体废物危害性的认识,处理方式以焚烧为好,焚烧炉温度应为80℃。并从减少环境污染和保护人民健康出发,对如何处理好医院团体废物提出建议。
Objective To study the status quo and countermeasures of medical waste in Guangdong Province. Methods The investigation and statistics were used to investigate the daily medical group waste in 100 hospitals in provinces, cities, counties and districts in Guangdong Province. As a result, the total amount of medical solid waste per day in the 100 hospitals was 72.6 tons; there were 5 types of medical solid waste; most of the treatment methods for medical solid waste were incineration, and a small number of small-scale units were stacked at the entrance of the hospital or mixed into municipal garbage. Inside the barrel and so on. Conclusion It is imperative to increase the awareness of the hazards of the medical group’s wastes. The treatment method is better for incineration. The incinerator temperature should be 80°C. And from the viewpoint of reducing environmental pollution and protecting the health of the people, suggestions are made on how to handle the waste of hospitals.