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山东龙山文化以其大量磨制精良的石器、玉器和精致的轮制陶器而闻名,堪称中国史前时代工艺水平的高峰,有名的“蛋壳陶”被视为精绝的瑰宝。本文试图以个人的一些体会参照其它考古资料对部分器物的制作工艺作一综合探讨,以期有助于我们对山东龙山文化的生产力的发展与生产关系的变革等问题的探讨,不足之处在所难免,望同行师友不吝赐教。
Shandong Longshan culture is famous for its large amount of well-polished stoneware, jadeware and elaborate wheel pottery. It is regarded as the peak of Chinese prehistoric craftsmanship. The famous “egg shell Tao” is regarded as a precious gem. This article tries to make a comprehensive discussion of some artifacts using some personal experience with reference to other archeological materials in order to help us to explore the problems of the development of productive forces and the relations of production in Longshan Culture in Shandong Province. Inevitably, I hope peer fellow educated educated.