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目的了解地段保健医师在指导传染病病家消毒工作情况,以更好地落实病家消毒制度。方法通过实地调查和资料调查方式,对北京市某区地段保健科医师指导传染病病家消毒情况进行了调查。结果该区地段保健科成功指导病家消毒占全部病例的53.4%;病家拒绝上门指导占29.3%。存在的主要问题是入户困难,病家消毒指导效果差,保健医师的相关知识水平亟待提高。结论该区地段保健医师指导病家消毒工作存在困难,相关部门应加强城市传染病病家消毒管理工作。
Objective To understand the health care physicians in the district in guiding the disinfection of infectious disease patients, in order to better implement the disinfection system. Methods Field investigation and data survey methods were used to investigate the disinfection of infectious disease patients by health care physicians in a district of Beijing. Results The health department of the district successfully instructed ward disinfection accounted for 53.4% of all cases; sick refused home advice accounted for 29.3%. The main problems that exist are the difficulty of entering the home, the poor effect of the guidance of the sick home, and the urgent need of improvement of the relevant knowledge of the physicians. Conclusion There are difficulties in guiding the ward disinfection work by health physicians in the district and relevant departments should strengthen the disinfection management of infectious diseases patients in urban areas.