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典型的锁骨下动脉“盗血”综合征于1960年由Contorni氏首先描述,是由于血流方向从高压系统转向低压系统和椎基底动脉中血流阻塞诸因素联合产生的症状。 Newton和Wylie氏于1964年曾报告“盗血”综合征数洌,“盗血”途径与一般不同,他们认为在椎动脉、颈动脉和锁骨下动脉之间的侧支循环都可成为“盗血”途径,这些侧支循环“盗血”综合征的临床及病理生理,在文献中很少被人注意。作者报告一例甲状颈干“盗血”综合征,发生于锁骨下动脉“盗血”综合征的患者,在他施行椎动脉结扎术后症状一度缓解,但两年半后症状又重新出现,血管造影可见到椎动脉肌支与甲状颈干颈升支之间的侧支循环形成了新的“盗
A typical subclavian “steal” syndrome was first described by Contorni in 1960 as a combination of factors that diverted blood flow from a high-pressure system to a low-pressure system and vertebrobasilar artery. In 1964, Newton and Wylie reported the number of “stolen blood” syndromes. The methods of stealing blood were different from those in general. They considered collateral circulation between the vertebral artery, carotid artery and subclavian artery to become “steal” Blood “pathway, the clinical and pathophysiological effects of these collateral circulation” steal “syndromes are seldom noticed in the literature. The authors report a case of thyroid neck ”steal“ syndrome, occurred in the subclavian artery ”steal“ syndrome in his patients after vertebral artery ligation was relieved symptoms, but two and a half years later the symptoms reappeared, the blood vessels Angiography can be seen between the branch of the cervical vertebral artery and cervical neck ascending branch of the collateral circulation formed a new ”