当前,我国居民的看病问题已经脱离了整体上“缺医少药”的状况,也不是简单的“看病难、看病贵”问题。并不完全科学合理的就医秩序在影响患者诊治的同时,也导致了医疗费用的增长和医疗资源的效能发挥。解决这一问题的治本之策,就是建立明确的分级诊疗体系,合理配置医疗资源。分级诊疗是将疾病按照轻重缓急和治疗难易程度进行分级,不同级别医疗机构承担不同疾病的诊治, At present, the problem of medical treatment of residents in our country has deviated from the overall situation of “lack of medical treatment and lack of medical treatment” and is not a simple one. Not completely scientific and reasonable medical order in the treatment of patients affected at the same time, also led to the growth of medical costs and the effectiveness of medical resources to play. The fundamental solution to this problem is to establish a clear classification and treatment system and rationally allocate medical resources. Hierarchical diagnosis and treatment is based on the severity of the disease and the difficulty of treatment for grading, different levels of medical institutions to undertake the diagnosis and treatment of different diseases,