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目的观察新产程标准的应用对母婴结局的影响。方法本院2014年10月~2015年5月产科分娩产妇1100例作为对照组,2015年8月~2016年4月产科分娩产妇1100例作为观察组。对照组采取传统产程标准,观察组实施新产程标准。比较两组分娩方式及母婴结局。结果观察组剖宫产率21.00%、催产素使用率6.36%、会阴切开率10.00%均低于对照组29.18%、9.09%、13.00%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组产后出血率、产妇感染率、新生儿窒息率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论新产程标准的使用有效降低剖宫产率,减少不必要的产程干预,未增加母婴并发症,有力保障母婴安全。
Objective To observe the impact of the newborn standard on the outcomes of maternal and infant. Methods The hospital from October 2014 to May 2015, 1100 cases of maternal childbirth as a control group, August 2015 ~ April 2016,110 cases of obstetric childbirth as the observation group. The control group to adopt the traditional labor standard, the observation group to implement the new standard of labor. Comparison of two groups of delivery methods and maternal and infant outcomes. Results The rate of cesarean section in the observation group was 21.00%, the rate of oxytocin use was 6.36%, and the rate of perineal incision was 10.00% lower than that of the control group (29.18%, 9.09%, 13.00%). The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05) The postpartum hemorrhage rate, maternal infection rate, neonatal asphyxia rate, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion The use of new standard of labor can effectively reduce the rate of cesarean section, reduce unnecessary labor-induced intervention, increase maternal-child complication and ensure the safety of mother and baby.