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口腔粘膜结核性溃疡是结核杆菌所致的慢性特异性炎症。常继肺结核而发生,原发者极少见。结核性渍疡可发生于口腔粘膜的任何部位,但以舌、龈、颊等处多见。溃疡外形不规则,潜掘状边缘,炎症充血不明显,溃疡面微凹呈颗粒状,覆少量脓性渗出物。疼痛程度不等,但舌部溃疡疼痛较剧。病程缓慢,经久难愈。其溃疡症状明显时,病人可能先求诊于口腔科。从整体观点来看,临床医师应能早期发现,作出正确的诊断与治疗,这对保护病人的健康具有重要的意义。本文就1975～1984年收治的口腔
Oral mucosal tuberculous ulcers are chronic, chronic inflammation caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Often following the tuberculosis occurs, the original person is rare. Tuberculous ulcer can occur in any part of the oral mucosa, but to tongue, gingival, cheeks and more common. Irregular ulcer shape, the edge of the potential digging, hyperemia inflammation is not obvious, ulcer surface was granular, covering a small amount of purulent exudate. Pain levels vary, but tongue ulcers are more painful. Slow course, long lasting. When the ulcer symptoms are obvious, the patient may consult first in stomatology. From an overall point of view, clinicians should be able to detect early, make the correct diagnosis and treatment, which is of great significance to the protection of the patient's health. This article admitted to the mouth from 1975 to 1984