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为完善安全规划学理论体系,促进安全规划学研究与实践,基于安全科学与规划学相关理论,提出安全规划学定义,并从逻辑起点、研究主旨与研究对象等5方面解析其内涵。基于此,从学科属性、学科基础与学科特征3方面阐释安全规划学基本问题;从基础理论与应用实践2层面论述安全规划学研究内容。在此基础上,构建并解析安全规划学研究方法论三维结构体系,提炼安全规划学方法论实践的一般程序与方法。研究结果明晰了安全规划学的定义、研究对象、研究内容以及方法论等学科基本问题。
In order to improve the theoretical system of safety planning and promote the research and practice of safety planning, this paper proposes the definition of safety planning based on the related theories of safety science and planning, and analyzes its connotation from five aspects: logical starting point, research theme and research object. Based on this, the basic problems of safety planning are explained from the aspects of disciplinary attributes, disciplinary basis and subject characteristics. The content of safety planning research is discussed from the two aspects of basic theory and practical application. On this basis, we construct and analyze the three-dimensional structural system of safety planning research methodology and refine the general procedures and methods of safety planning methodology. The research results clearly define the basic problems of the definition, research object, research content and methodology of safety planning.