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秦汉之际,天下诸侯并起反秦之暴政,其中以项羽和刘邦的实力最为雄厚。他们在反抗暴秦事业中建立了不朽功勋,但是在战略方针、用人策略、对待分封等方面的想法却各自不同。这种不同想法的来源主要是他们性格方面的差异,不同的背景、不同的出身是产生性格差异的很大的原因。性格差异导致了他们对待事物态度上的差异,直接影响到了楚汉之争的最后结局,对历史发展的进程有着很大的影响。从而在中国历史上出现了两位英雄,一位是胜利英雄,另一个则是失败英雄。
Qin and Han dynasties, the world princes and the tyranny of anti-Qin, of which the strength of Xiang Yu and Liu Bang is the most abundant. They established immortal feats in the cause of rebellion against the tyranny of Qin, but they differed from one another in their strategies and tactics, employing tactics and treating subdivisions. The source of these different ideas is mainly their personality differences, different backgrounds, different origin is a great reason for personality differences. Discrepancies in personality led to differences in attitudes toward things and directly affected the final outcome of the controversy between the Chu and Han parties and had a great impact on the course of historical development. As a result, two heroes appeared in Chinese history, one being a hero of victory and the other being a hero of failure.