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一、考查目的完形填空要求考生在一篇不完整的短文中,根据提供的选项找出最佳答案,使短文得以恢复原貌,文意通顺,结构完整。在解题过程中,考生需要弄清短文大意,通篇考虑,设想所遇空白中应该出现的内容,随后再以该题选项来验证自己的推测,做出调整或修正,并选定答案。该题考查目的包括: 1.阅读理解的能力,尤其是跳读能力。 2.理顺文章的能力,包括归纳、判断、分析和推理的能力以及找准主题,了解篇章结构的能力。 3.熟练扎实的词汇和语法知识。
First, the examination purpose cloze asks the examinee to find the best answer according to the option provided in an incomplete essay, so that the essay can be restored to its original appearance, fluent, and structural integrity. In the problem-solving process, candidates need to clarify the meaning of the essay, consider it thoroughly, and envisage what should appear in the blank space. Then use this option to verify his or her guess, make adjustments or corrections, and select the answer. The examination objectives include: 1. The ability to read comprehension, especially the ability to skip reading. 2. The ability to straighten out articles, including the ability to summarize, judge, analyze, and reason, as well as the ability to identify topics and understand the structure of texts. 3. Proficient in solid vocabulary and grammar knowledge.