美国的“页岩气革命”对世界能源走势产生了重大影响,作为清洁、高效的非常规油气资源,其成为低碳经济背景下能源消费大国趋之若鹜的目标。对此局势的战略性跟进,中国需保持清醒与冷静。根据循环经济和资源综合开发的要求,目前宜优先发展煤层气(瓦斯)。对于页岩气产业,应补贴勘探和技术研发,先做好页岩气资源的战略性储备工作。 The “shale gas revolution” in the United States has had a significant impact on the world energy trend. As a clean and highly efficient unconventional oil and gas resource, the United States has become the target of a large energy consumer in the context of a low-carbon economy. To take a strategic follow-up to this situation, China needs to remain sober and calm. According to circular economy and comprehensive resource development requirements, priority should be given to the development of coalbed methane (gas). For the shale gas industry, exploration and technology research and development should be subsidized, and strategic reserve of shale gas resources should be done first.