随着科学技术的迅猛发展,世界经济贸易集团化、区域化趋势日益增强,国际化经营已成为发达国家和越来越多的发展中国家参与国际分工和竞争的主要形式。国际化经营包括“请进来”、“走出去”两个方面。我国在八十年代中期以来,在吸引外资、引进技术等“请进来”方面发展比较快;而在伴有资本、技术、劳务、商品为一体“走出去”,发展跨国经营 With the rapid development of science and technology, the global economic and trade grouping and regionalization trend has been increasingly strengthened. Internationalized operation has become the main form of participation of the developed countries and more and more developing countries in the international division of labor and competition. Internationalized operations include “inviting in” and “going out”. Since the mid-eighties of the country, China has made rapid progress in attracting foreign investment, introducing technology, and so on, and has been accompanied by capital, technology, labor services, and commodities as one of its “going global” and developing transnational operations.