俗语说:“为官一任,造福一方。”为官者凭什么“造福一方”?凭自己的一头二臂?显然不行(即便有三头六臂也没有用)。靠一套行之有效的制度?这也不够,因为制度是死的,而人是活的,俗语“上有政策下有对策”就是明证。荀子早就说过:“君子生非异也,善借于物也。”就为官者来说,这里的“物”更多的是指人,这个生产力中最活跃的因素。20世纪初意大利统计学家、经济学家维尔弗莱多·累托指出,在任何特定 As the saying goes: “For the government, for the benefit of a party. ” For what the official “for the benefit of a party ” With their own arms? Obviously not (even if there are three heads and six arms also useless). It is not enough to rely on a well-established system because the system is dead and people are living. The saying goes, “There are countermeasures under the policy.” Xunzi said long ago: “Gentlemen have different abilities, and good things are also things.” For the officials, the “things” here refer more to people, the most active factor in the productive forces . The early twentieth century Italian statistician and economist Virfredo Reuto pointed out that in any particular