一、承包经营的产生近年来,我国国营企业已广泛推行了各种形式的承包经营责任制。它的实施使企业的经营自主权得以充分发挥,这是完善企业经营机制、提高经济效益的有效途径。随着对外开放的深化和发展,一些外商投资企业也纷纷效仿国营企业推行承包经营责任制。从理论上来 First, the emergence of contracted operations In recent years, China’s state-owned enterprises have widely implemented various forms of contract responsibility system. Its implementation enables enterprises to make full use of their operational autonomy. This is an effective way to improve the business management mechanism and improve economic efficiency. With the deepening and development of opening to the outside world, some foreign-invested companies have also followed the example of state-owned enterprises to implement the contract responsibility system. Theoretically