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狱中囚犯HIV感染危险首推静脉吸毒。药瘾人群中很大一部分为毒贩及吸毒的囚犯,估计狱中囚犯中约30%为药物依赖者。药物依赖(药瘾)者构成了西方工业化国家监狱中犯人的最大群体。 狱中不良环境导致药物多而注射器少,狱中囚犯的HIV感染率与药瘾密切相关,该狱中调查方式如再加上其HB及HC的流行则问题显得更为严重,简直成了监狱中特有的疾病,其在狱中的发病率比正常人群要高出100~200倍。迄今尚无合适的办法对狱中的吸毒问题予以根除。
Prisoners in prison risk of HIV infection is the first intravenous drug abuse. A large proportion of drug addicts are drug traffickers and drug abusers, and about 30% of prisoners in prison are estimated to be drug dependent. Drug dependence (drug dependence) constitutes the largest group of prisoners in prisons in the industrialized West. Poor environment in prison results in fewer drugs and fewer syringes. Infection rates among prisoners in prison are closely linked to drug addiction. Investigations in the prison, coupled with the prevalence of HB and HC, appear even more serious and have become prisons In the unique disease, its incidence in prison than the normal population to be 100 to 200 times higher. So far there is no suitable way to eradicate drug abuse in prisons.