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在1个供应商和2个零售商的供应链系统中,运用Shapley公平分配理论研究零售商的公平关切行为对供应链系统及各成员决策的影响.研究发现,零售商的公平关切行为导致供应商最优批发价降低,相应的零售商的最优订货量增大.同时,零售商的公平关切行为还增大了零售商和供应链整体的利润以及零售商占整个供应链利润的份额,提高了供应链系统运行的效率.
In the supply chain system of one supplier and two retailers, Shapley’s fair distribution theory is used to study the influence of retailers’ fair-cut behavior on the supply chain system and its members’ decision-making.Research has found that retailers’ fair-care behavior leads to supply The optimal wholesale price decreases and the optimal order quantity of retailers increases.At the same time, retailers ’equity concerns also increase the profits of retailers and supply chains as a whole as well as retailers’ share of profits in the whole supply chain, Improve the efficiency of supply chain system operation.