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从1960年—1965年,笔者曾参加过丹江口水库鄂西北郧县青龙泉新石器时代遗址等大规模考古发掘工作,发现很多遗迹遗物。之后,又通过调查发掘郧、均两县的材料整理与研究,使自己对鄂西北新石器时代各种文化的农业,有一个概括的认识。丹江口水库地跨豫西南的淅川县和鄂西北的郧县和均县,位于汉江上游秦岭南坡的山地上。从自然地理局部而言,这三县紧挨在一起,山峦起伏,峰回路转,森林茂密,为了叙述方便起见,我们统称为鄂西北山区。
From 1960 to 1965, the author participated in the large-scale archeological excavations such as the Qinglongquan Neolithic site of Yunxian County, northwest of Hubei Province, and found many relics. After that, through the investigation and excavation of Yun and Junxian, the materials were sorted out and studied so that they could have a general understanding of the agriculture of all cultures in the Neolithic era in northwestern Hubei. Danjiangkou reservoir Xikuang County, southwest of Yuyao and Yun County and County County, northwestern Hubei Province, is located on the southern slopes of the Qinling Mountains in the upper reaches of the Han River. From the part of the natural geography, these three counties are close together, with ups and downs of hills and mountains, dense forests, and for the convenience of narration, we collectively refer to the mountainous areas in northwestern Hubei.