论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨合并糖尿病肺结核的CT影像表现特征,提高影像诊断水平。方法对1年来收集的75例合并糖尿病肺结核患者,以及随机抽取的75例非糖尿病肺结核患者进行回顾性对比分析。结果合并糖尿病肺结核组与非糖尿病肺结核组在发病部位上差异无统计学意义,P>0.05;糖尿病合并肺结核病变局限在单一肺段及单一肺叶上较非糖尿病肺结核组发生率低,2组差异有统计学意义,P<0.05;病变形态:空洞、肿块及浸润于合并糖尿病肺结核组中发生率较高,P<0.05。结论合并糖尿病肺结核患者组病变相对广泛,呈多个肺叶肺段分布,空洞、肿块及浸润发生率较高。
Objective To explore the features of CT images of pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes mellitus, and to improve the diagnostic level of CT images. Methods A retrospective comparative analysis of 75 cases of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and 75 cases of non-diabetic pulmonary tuberculosis collected in one year was performed. Results There was no significant difference in the incidence sites between the diabetic group and the non-diabetic group (P> 0.05). The incidence of diabetic patients with pulmonary tuberculosis was lower than that of the non-diabetic pulmonary tuberculosis group in single lung segment and single lung segment. There were significant differences between the two groups Statistical significance, P <0.05; Lesion morphology: Holes, tumors and infiltration in the combined group of diabetic patients with a high incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, P <0.05. Conclusions The group of patients with diabetes mellitus with tuberculosis has a relatively wide range of lesions with a large number of pulmonary lobes, with a high incidence of voids, lumps and infiltration.