莎士比亚(1564—1616)是文艺复兴时期英国著名的戏剧诗人,其一生共著有38部戏剧、150余首诗篇,其艺术魅力巨大,影响深远,并成为戏剧及诗歌创作的时代坐标。在莎士比亚戏剧作品的研究中,各类莎评汗牛充栋,研究内容及方向逐渐向纵深化迈进,莎士比亚作品的评论史已成为不同时期人们审美史的演绎和升华。一、以自然为出发点,贯穿道德伦理 Shakespeare (1564-1616) is a Renaissance British famous poet, his life has a total of 38 plays, more than 150 poems, its artistic charm is huge, far-reaching, and become the epoch of drama and poetry creation. In the study of Shakespeare’s dramatic works, all kinds of Shakespeare’s literature are full of research, research content and direction gradually deepened, and the history of Shakespeare’s commentary has become the deduction and sublimation of people’s aesthetic history in different periods. First, take nature as the starting point and run through morality and ethics