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目的:探究开展护理培训工作对于降低肿瘤患者PICC长期滞留相关性感染的作用。方法:安吉县人民医院于2015年12月开始开展PICC相关护理培训,现选取培训前6个月以内的75例患者及培训后6个月以内的75例患者作为研究对象,患者均行PICC,未经过培训前,护理人员对患者进行常规的日常护理,而培训后,护理人员对患者进行的是培训后规范化的护理操作。现对两组患者的住院时长、管道滞留时长、患者感染发生率及患者对护理人员的满意程度进行比较,分析开展护理培训的作用。结果:通过比较分析,发现较培训前而言,护理人员培训后患者的感染发生率及住院时长均明显降低,而管道滞留时长和患者满意度则有明显提升(P<0.05)。结论:通过开展护理培训工作,能够帮助护理人员提升对PICC相关专业知识的了解,提高护理人员的专业技能,不但缩短了患者住院时长,提高了管道滞留时长,提升了患者对护理人员的满意程度,对降低相关感染情况也有明显的改善作用。
Objective: To explore the role of nursing training in reducing the long-term retention-related infection of PICC in cancer patients. Methods: Anji County People’s Hospital started PICC-related nursing training in December 2015, and 75 patients within 6 months prior to training and 75 patients within 6 months after training were selected as the study subjects. All patients underwent PICC, Nurses do routine routine care of patients before training, and after training, paramedics perform standardized post-training care on patients. Now the length of hospital stay in two groups of patients, the length of pipeline stay, the incidence of patient infection and patient satisfaction with nursing staff were compared to analyze the role of nursing training. Results: Through comparative analysis, it was found that the incidence of infection and length of hospital stay of nurses were significantly lower than those before training, while the duration of stay and patient satisfaction were significantly improved (P <0.05). Conclusion: Nursing training can help nurses to improve their understanding of PICC related expertise and improve the professional skills of nursing staff, which not only shorten the length of hospital stay but also prolong the length of stay of pipelines and enhance the degree of patient satisfaction with nurses , To reduce the associated infection also had a significant improvement.