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《国家通用语言文字法》第三条规定:“国家推广普通话,推行规范汉字。”这体现了国家的意志,具有强制性和约束力。普通话水平测试是推广普通话工作的重要组成部分,是普及普通话的突破口。目前,判断语音、词汇、语法正误的精密仪器还在研制实验阶段,PSC 评分定级工作主要靠人工操作,因此造就一支数量足、业务精的测试员队伍,是开展普通话水平测试工作的关键。作为测试员,其本身更应自觉接受德、能、勤、绩诸方面的监督考核,实施自我探询与主体建构。一、修德:诚心、诚挚、诚信推广普及全国通用的普通话,是一项复杂的语言工程,要改变人们世传的言语习惯,推进语言规范化,需要一个较长的历史过程。普通话水平测试工作不可能一蹴而就。测试员一定要认识到自己担负的使命。诚心、诚挚、诚信,具备良好的思想品质、工作作风和工作态度。
Article 3 of the Law of the State Language: “The State promotes Putonghua and promotes the standardization of Chinese characters.” This reflects the will of the state, which is mandatory and binding. Putonghua proficiency testing is an important part of the promotion of Putonghua and a breakthrough in popularizing Putonghua. At present, the precision instruments for judging the correctness of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar are still undergoing experimental development. The PSC grading work mainly depends on manual operation, so creating a contingent of testers with sufficient quantity and fine workmanship is the key to carrying out Putonghua proficiency testing . As a tester, it should consciously accept the supervision and evaluation of morality, energy, diligence and performance, and implement self-exploration and subject construction. First, the virtues of Germany: sincerity, sincerity, integrity Popularization of the Mandarin, is a complex language project, to change the world of people’s speech habits, to promote language standardization, the need for a longer historical process. Putonghua Proficiency Test can not be done overnight. Testers must recognize their own mission. Sincere, sincere, honest, with good ideological quality, style of work and work attitude.