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纤维艺术是指以天然动、植物纤维或人工合成纤维为材料,用编织、绣塑、缝缀、环结等手段进行创作的艺术。它包括传统纤维艺术和现代纤维艺术。传统纤维艺术和现代纤维艺术,除了“古老”和“年轻”的差异之外,更重要的是它们属于不同的艺术范畴一传统纤维艺术基本属于实用范畴,现代纤维艺术大多属于精神范畴,其中包含着创作者的思想情感和审美理想,但二者又有着密不可分的历史。
Fiber art refers to the art of using natural motifs, plant fibers or synthetic fibers as materials, and weaving them with the means of weaving, embroidering, sewing and looping. It includes both traditional fiber art and modern fiber art. In addition to the difference between the “old” and the “young”, the traditional fiber art and the modern fiber art are more important because they belong to different artistic categories. The traditional fiber art basically belongs to the practical category. Most modern fiber art belongs to the spirit Category, which contains the creators of the ideological feelings and aesthetic ideal, but both are inextricably linked to history.