“七七事变”以来,日本发动了大规模的侵华战争,当时的国民政府消极抗战,在抗日战争进入相持阶段后,日本侵略者加剧了对敌后抗日根据地的疯狂扫荡。1940年8月,抗日战争敌后战场的八路军爆发了著名百团大战。当时,在中国华北战场上,朱德、彭德怀领导及指挥的八路军在根据地民众的大力支持下,发动了 Since the “July 7 Incident”, Japan has launched a large-scale war of aggression against China. At that time, the national government took a passive anti-Japanese war. After the anti-Japanese war entered a phase of stalemate, the Japanese invaders intensified their furious crackdown on the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines. In August 1940, the Eighth Route Army on the battlefield behind the anti-Japanese war erupted in the famous Hundred Regiment wars. At that time, on the battlefield of North China, the Eighth Route Army led and commanded by Zhu De and Peng Dehuai, under the strong support of the people in the base areas, launched