随着社会老年人口的不断扩大,中国已经成为世界上老年人口最多的国家,老年手术患者的数量不断增加。由于老年患者各脏器、组织生理功能的退化,机体适应能力和抵抗力的减弱,从而增加了手术的风险。因此根据老年患者的心理特征,为其提供个性化的优质心理护理服务,可以使患者以良好的心理状态配合治疗,从而取得更好的治疗效果。 With the continuous expansion of the social elderly population, China has become the world’s most populous country with an increasing number of elderly patients undergoing surgery. Due to the aging of the various organs, the physiological function of tissue degradation, the body’s ability to adapt and weakened, thus increasing the risk of surgery. Therefore, according to the psychological characteristics of elderly patients, to provide personalized high-quality psychological care services, patients can make good psychological state with the treatment, so as to achieve better therapeutic effect.