新中国建立以来,国家相当重视民族教育事业,大力发展和扶持民族高等院校的建设。随着国民经济的高速发展,社会对实用美术人才的需求日益增长,特别是在全国高等院校扩大招生规模以来,我国民族院校的美术教育事业也得到了前所未有的发展。发展中的成绩是可喜的,然而,在发展中显现的问题,特别是少数民族学生比例严重减少的问题却是不容忽视的。 Since the founding of New China, the state has paid a lot of attention to the cause of ethnic education and has vigorously developed and supported the building of national higher education institutions. With the rapid development of the national economy, the demand for practical fine art talents in the society is on the rise. Especially since the enrollment expansion in higher education institutions across the country, the art education in our nation’s national academies has also been on an unprecedented scale. The achievements in development are gratifying. However, the problems that have emerged in development, especially the serious decrease in the proportion of minority students, can not be ignored.