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个体经济的产生是我国城市经济体制改革逐渐深化、经济结构与产业结构深入调整的直接产物。与南方沿海地区的个体户发展不同,沈阳市个体户在发生时间、从业主体构成、经营价值理念、社会角色定位等方面呈现明显的地域结构性特征,其“后发外生型”发展模式、弱势群体构成、以人为本的经营理念以及受社会结构及政策制度双重压制下的尴尬社会定位等多重因素相互作用,使沈阳市个体经济的发展举步维艰,大多属于仅能维持温饱的“生存型经济”。
The emergence of individual economy is the direct result of the gradual deepening of China’s urban economic system reform and the deep readjustment of its economic structure and industrial structure. In contrast with the development of self-employed individuals in the southern coastal areas, the self-employed individuals in Shenyang present obvious regional structural features in terms of time of occurrence, composition of main body of business, philosophy of management value, and orientation of social roles. With its “post-exogenous” model of development, Weak groups, people-oriented business philosophy and social structure and policy under the dual repression of the embarrassing social positioning and other multiple factors interaction, so that the development of individual economy in Shenyang difficult, mostly only to maintain adequate food and clothing ".