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宋元话本创始之初就是作为市民娱乐消遣的方式而存在,并以生动形象的奇闻轶事来吸引听众。话本的创作者———说话艺人抑或是书会才人,他们生活在市井细民中间,对市民的世俗生活耳闻目睹,甚而亲身经历,因此,受环境的影响,都有着不同以往的文体特点,而正是这些特点向我们展示了一幅宋元时期市民生活的历史画卷。
The beginning of the Song and Yuan dynasties began as a way for citizens to entertain and recreate, and used the anecdote of vivid images to attract listeners. The creators of the textbook --- the talkative artists or the calligraphers, who live in the middle of the well-being of the citizens, have witnessed and even experienced first-hand the worldly life of the citizens. Therefore, under the influence of the environment, they all have different styles of writing Characteristics, and it is these characteristics that show us a historical picture of the life of the people in the Song and Yuan Dynasties.