普遍二孩政策施行后,选择生育二胎的女性尤其是中低收入家庭的女性必将面临更大的抚育压力。家庭是妇女完成生育和抚育行为的载体,所以通过完善家庭支持系统来保证家庭功能对舒缓和释放妇女抚育二胎的压力具有极大的作用。因此本文选择从家庭的视角检审妇女抚育压力成因,并试图从充分发挥家庭对妇女抚育过程的支持以及完善家庭外部支持以维护家庭功能的稳定两方面入手提出一些缓解压力的对策。 After the implementation of the universal two-child policy, women who choose to have a second child, especially those from a middle-and-low income families, will face greater pressure to raise their children. Families are the carrier of women’s completion of childbearing and upbringing. Therefore, the improvement of family functions through the improvement of family support systems plays an important role in alleviating and relieving the pressure on women to nurture their second child. Therefore, this article examines the causes of women’s tending stress from the perspective of the family, and attempts to put forward some measures to ease the pressure from giving full play to the family’s support to the women’s tending process and perfecting the external support of the family to maintain the stability of family functions.