农村公共服务是一种具有非竞争性和非排他性的社会服务,它是由法律授权政府以及非政府公共组织和单位在提供公共服务中所承担的职责。当前农村公共服务体系不仅落后于城市,而且跟不上农业经济发展的需要,严重影响着农民生活质量提高,制约着农业现代化发展。按照十八大关于着力推进城乡基本公共服务均等化的要求,通过整合现有资源,解决好农村村级公共服务“最后一公里路”问题,构建多元化投资渠道,建立城乡统筹的公共服务制度,形成“设施配套、资源整合、功能完善、 Rural public service is a kind of non-competitive and non-exclusive social service. It is the responsibility of the government and non-governmental public organizations and units authorized by law to provide public service. At present, the rural public service system not only lags behind the cities, but also can not keep up with the needs of agricultural economic development, seriously affecting the improvement of the quality of life of peasants and restricting the development of agricultural modernization. In accordance with the requirements of the 18th CPC National Congress on pushing forward the equalization of urban and rural basic public services, we should establish a diversified investment channel by integrating existing resources and solving the problem of ”the last mile“ of public services at the village level in rural areas and establishing a public Service system, the formation of ”facilities, resources integration, functional improvement,