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三七为五加科植物三七[Pana xnotoginseng(Burk.)F.H.Chen]的干燥根。中医认为本品性温,味甘微苦,具有散瘀止血、消肿镇痛之功。其中含有大量的总皂甙。已经证明三七能扩张冠脉;具有止血作用;促进蛋白质合成;抗病毒、皮肤真菌等药理作用。近年来,有关三七的药理学研究报道较多。为此,本文试作初步归纳。
Panax notoginseng is the dry root of Panaxnotoginseng (Burk) F.H. Chen. Chinese medicine believes that this product is warm, sweet and bitter, with the power of stasis to stop bleeding, swelling and analgesia. It contains a lot of total saponins. It has been proved that Panax notoginseng can expand the coronary artery; it has hemostasis; it promotes protein synthesis; and it has pharmacological actions such as antiviral and skin fungus. In recent years, there have been many reports on the pharmacology of Panax notoginseng. For this reason, this paper tries to make a preliminary induction.