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打乓乓是建国前普遍流行在山东鲁南地区的一种民俗文化活动形式。农村中大凡遇到还愿、开锁、结婚、祝寿、生孩子等喜庆之事,总要请来亲朋好友,摆上酒席、打乓乓庆贺一番。在举行祭祀仪式的同时,伴之以文化娱乐活动。这在物质生活低下、文化活动贫乏的年代,举办此项活动能使人们在精神上得到安慰,心理上得到平衡,文化生活上得到满足,因此打乓乓很受群众的欢迎。 由于打乓乓的过程中常带有一定的迷信色彩,因此建国后不但停止了活动,就连较为完整的记载此项活动的民俗文化史料也未曾见到。时至今日作为中华民族在一定历史条件下出现的一种民俗文化现象未加以调查研究。还是很有必要的。为此我们首先查找了有关记述打乓乓的文字资料,李赵璧在《山东地方戏曲剧种史料汇编》
Playing Pong is a popular form of folk culture before the founding of the People’s Republic of China in the Lunan area of Shandong. In rural areas, there are always festivals such as vowing, unlocking, marrying, happy birthday, having children and so on. Always invite relatives and friends, put on banquet, and celebrate the occasion. While performing sacrificial rituals, accompanied by cultural and recreational activities. This activity, which is carried out in a time when the material life is low and the cultural activities are poor, enables people to be spiritually relieved, mentally balanced and culturally satisfied. Therefore, playing the game of the middle ages is very popular with the masses. Since the process of playing the game often carries a certain amount of superstition, it not only stopped the activity after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, but even the relatively complete historical and cultural materials that recorded this activity have not been seen. Today, as a Chinese nation under certain historical conditions, a phenomenon of folk culture has not been investigated. Still very necessary. To this end, we first find the description of playing text data, Li Zhao Bi in “Shandong local drama drama compilation”