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戏剧是一种表现人类自身生命存在的艺术。一般学者现在都承认戏剧起源于巫术礼仪,并和宗教祭祀有着神秘的联系。而巫术礼仪和宗教祭祀是人类生命的一种最强烈的表现方式。古希腊悲剧是起源于酒神祭祀,酒神狄奥尼苏斯象征着人类的生命冲动。《楚辞》中的《九歌》是祭神礼仪中的祭歌,从这里我们可窥视到人类生命仪式的庄严。从中古的民间娱神活动,孕育出西方的中世纪乃至近代的
Drama is an art that shows the existence of human life itself. Most scholars now admit that drama originated in witchcraft etiquette and have a mysterious connection with religious sacrifices. Witchcraft and religious sacrifices are one of the strongest expressions of human life. Ancient Greek tragedy is originated in the sacrificial offering of the god of wine, Dionysus Dionysus symbolizes the impulse of human life. “Nine Songs” in “The Songs of Chu” is a sacrificial offering in the ceremonial sacrificial ceremonies, from which we can peek into the solemnity of human rituals of life. From the ancient folk entertainment activities, gave birth to the Western Middle Ages and modern times