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随着社会的发展,环境的变化,森林资源越来越体现了它在国民经济的发展和人类的生活生产中举足轻重的地位,它是经济生产中不可或缺的重要原料,对林业资源的需求也越来越大,而林业的发展也越来越受人们重视。而所谓营林,就是林木再造更新,可以简要的概括为森林营造,森林生长发育,结构及其调整,森林抚育,更新和改造等内容。林业的发展是可持续发展的重要工作之一,为人类和自然的发展提供重要保障,有利于保护与维持自然生态环境。营林工作应当遵循林木的生态自然发展规律,采用科学栽种措施提高林木的成活率,最大限度地发挥林木维持区域生态和谐的重要作用,尽可能地获得生态效益,造福人类。
With the development of society and the change of environment, the forest resources more and more embody its pivotal position in the development of national economy and human life and production. It is an indispensable important raw material in economic production. The demand for forestry resources But also more and more, and the development of forestry is also paid more and more attention by people. The so-called forest, forest regeneration is renewed, can be briefly summarized as forest construction, forest growth and development, structure and adjustment, forest tending, updating and transformation and so on. The development of forestry is one of the important tasks of sustainable development. It provides an important guarantee for the development of mankind and nature and is conducive to the protection and maintenance of the natural ecological environment. The work of silviculture should follow the law of ecological natural development of trees, adopt scientific planting measures to improve the survival rate of trees, maximize the vital role of trees in maintaining regional ecological harmony, and obtain ecological benefits as far as possible for the benefit of mankind.