本文认为俗成性是异形词整理与规范的最重要原则 ,并对相关的三个问题作了阐述 :学理性在异形词中的正体与异形之间从来没有表现出整齐划一的规律 ,它只有在几个异形词难以分辨高下时才能起辅助作用 ;对《现汉》异形词整理的成果要充分地继承 ,但要进行新的求证 ,使之符合当代语言事实 ;对已经完全定型了的异形词进行整理与规范 ,不应是“推荐”性的 ,而应突出它的“规定”性 This article holds that the orthodoxy is the most important principle of collation and standardization of morphemes, and elaborates on the three related issues: the doctrine of reason has never shown a uniform and regular pattern between the orthodox and heterotypic forms, In the difficult to distinguish between a few alias can play a supporting role; the “modern” almighty finishing results should be fully inherited, but to verify the new, to make it consistent with the contemporary language of the facts; has been completely stereotyped It should not be “recommended”, but should emphasize its “prescribed” nature