少数民族民间音乐是少数民族传统文化的重要组成部分,是少数民族传统文化的结晶和瑰宝。然而,随着社会文化的变迁,少数民族民间音乐在创作体裁、演唱风格等方面正在发生巨大的变化。归纳了我国少数民族民间音乐的特点,从创作体裁、演唱风格以及音乐承担功能等多个方面,剖析了民间音乐发展在文化变迁的进程中发生的变化,并提出了保护和传承我国少数民族民间音乐以及应对社会文化变迁的策略。 Minority folk music is an important part of traditional culture of ethnic minorities and is the crystallization and treasures of the traditional culture of ethnic minorities. However, with the social and cultural changes, the folk music of ethnic minorities is undergoing tremendous changes in the genre of creation and singing style. It summarizes the characteristics of folk music of ethnic minorities in our country, analyzes the changes of folk music in the process of cultural change from many aspects such as genre of creation, style of singing and the function of music undertaking, and puts forward some suggestions to protect and inherit folk music of our country Music and strategies to deal with social and cultural changes.