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《幽思赋》抒情小赋名篇。曹魏曹植作。《艺文类聚》、《曹子建集》、《全三国文》等见载。《幽思赋》是曹植后期的优秀赋作。据《三国志·魏书·陈思王传》云:“文帝即王位,诛丁仪、丁(?)并其男口……(太和)二年,植常自愤怨,抱利器而无所施,上疏求自试。(六年)……其二月……植每欲求别见独谈,论及时政,幸冀试用,终不能得。”又云:“十一年中而三徙都,常汲汲无欢。”曹丕还派监国监视其行动。兄死侄睿又为帝,情况依然如此。老母病逝后,更失去保障。受封陈王后,又“连遇瘠土,衣食不继”(《迁都赋序》),“块然守空,饥寒备尝。”(《社颂序》)《幽思赋》便在此种境遇下写出。全赋写曹植在遭受政治上的迫害、生活上的冷落后所产生的孤独和痛苦,倾吐了内心郁积非笔墨所能传写的悲愤;透示出当时环境的险恶和世风的污浊。全赋以比兴、暗示、情寄景、景融情的手法,委婉隐晦地传达出深广的“幽思”——被压抑的苦闷,达到了“情之所在,索之而愈深,穷之而愈妙”(元祝尧《古赋辨体》卷5“三国六朝体”注)的地步。沈约认为“自汉至魏,四百余年,辞人才子,文体三变”,这最后一变的领袖即是“建安之雄”的曹植。因为曹植的赋“以气质为体,标能擅美,独映当时。是以一时之士,各相慕习。”(《宋书·谢灵运传论》)
“Ghost Fu” lyricist Fu famous. Cao Cao Cao made. “Arts class together”, “Cao Jian Jian”, “three full text” and so on. “Ghost Fu” is Cao Fu’s excellent masterpiece. According to “Three Kingdoms Wei Shu Chen Si Wang Chuan” cloud: “The emperor that the throne, Zhu Ding instrument, Ding (?) And its male ... ... (Taihe) for two years, (Six years) ... ... February of its ... ... every desire to see independence talk about political affairs, but fortunately hope that the trial can not be obtained. ”Also said:“ Eleven years and Three migratory capital, often digging no joy. ”Cao Pi also sent supervise the country to monitor its actions. Brother and nephew Rui Di, the situation remains the same. After the death of her mother, but also lose protection. After being confined to the king of Chen, he also “even met the infertility, clothing and food continue” (“Fu Du Fu sequence”), Situation to write down. All of Cao Zhi’s solitude and anguish after being subjected to political persecution and neglect in his life have poured out the grief and indignity that can be written and written by his inner heart, showing the sinisterness of the environment and the pollution of the worldly culture. All endowed with more than hing, suggesting that love sent King, King Rongqing approach, euphemism vaguely to convey a wide range of “ghost” - depressed depressed, reached the “love of the place, the deeper the cable, the poor And the more wonderful ”(Yuan Zhu Yao“ ancient discriminate volume ”Volume 5“ Three Kingdoms Six Dynasties ”Note) point. Shen about that “from the Han to Wei, four hundred years, resigning the genius, stylistic change”, this last change leaders that is “the hero of Jian’an” Cao Zhi. Because Cao Zhi Fu “to temperament as the body, the standard of talented, independent map at the time. Is a temporary person, each phase of learning.” (“Song Xie Lingyun Biography”)