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2014年,可谓“立法大年”。在这个年度,《环境保护法》《安全生产法》《行政诉讼法》等一批事关国计民生的重要法律完成大修且都经过了“向全社会征求意见”这一程序。修改后的法律中体现了“在限制政府权力的同时赋权于民”这种取向:被称为“史上最严环保法”的新《环境保护法》通过确立环境公益诉讼制度等规定赋权于民,修改时涉及70多个条款的《安全生产法》把保护人的生命安全放在更为重要的位置,事关政府钱袋子的《预算法》除涉密信息外将财政资金使用情况公开的规定赋予公众充分的知情权,《行政诉讼法》的修改则在多处体现了把权力关进制度笼子的信息。因为《行政诉讼法》事关“依法治国”之大事,我们请行政法专家王才亮就该法修改写下本文。
2014, it can be described as “Year of Legislation ”. During this year, a number of important laws concerning the well-being and livelihood of the people, including the “Law on the Protection of the Environment”, the “Law on the Safety Production” and the “Administrative Litigation Law”, have been overhauled and have passed through the procedures of “soliciting opinions from the whole society”. The revised law reflects the principle of “empowering the people while limiting the power of the government”: the new “Environmental Protection Law,” which is known as the “strictest environmental protection law in the history”, establishes the environmental public interest litigation system And other provisions of the empowerment of the people, the revision involved more than 70 provisions of the “Safe Production Law” to protect the lives and safety of people in a more important position, the government money bag “budget law” in addition to confidential information The open provision of the use of fiscal funds gives the public full rights to information and the amendment of the Code of Administrative Procedure reflects in many places the cage of power into the system. Because the “Administrative Procedure Law” is related to the issue of “governing the country according to law,” we urge the administrative law expert Wang Caoliang to write down this article on the amendment of the law.