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目的综述胎盘植入的诊疗进展,为妇产科临床诊治胎盘植入提供借鉴。方法通过对国内、国外胎盘植入的诊断和治疗相关研究的回顾和综述,分析产生胎盘植入的原因,总结胎盘植入的诊断和治疗的临床进展情况。结果对于有胎盘植入高危因素的患者,要做好产时或术中大出血的应急准备。治疗方法 的选择要结合患者的实际情况综合而定。结论胎盘植入虽然发病率较低,若一旦发生则可引起严重的产时、产后出血。因此,一定要权衡利弊采取治疗措施。
Objective To summarize the progress of diagnosis and treatment of placenta accreta and provide references for clinical diagnosis and treatment of placenta accreta. Methods Through reviewing and reviewing the related researches on the diagnosis and treatment of placenta accreta at home and abroad, the causes of placenta accreta were analyzed and the clinical progress of diagnosis and treatment of placenta accreta was summarized. Results For patients with risk factors for placenta accreta, emergency preparedness for intrapartum or intraoperative hemorrhage should be performed. The choice of treatment to be combined with the actual situation of the patient may be. Conclusions Although the incidence of placenta accreta is low, if it occurs, it can cause severe intrapartum and postpartum hemorrhage. Therefore, we must weigh the pros and cons to take treatment measures.