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简·奥斯丁经典作品《爱玛》讲述的不仅是爱情与婚姻,更是人性的复杂与多面和弱势群体的现状与出路。本文通过探讨其中的现实主义创作,分析作品对弱势群体的关怀,探究其中对女性主人公、无产的女性人物和农夫、仆人等劳动者的刻画。小说的描绘真实自然、趣味横生,既有对中产阶级日常生活的描绘,又不忘对弱势群体进行关注,生动再现了弱势群体的生活,且充满人文关怀,探究的是在一个正在生成的敛财逐利的社会中,人们如何在现实生活之中,把握各方面的平衡,以自己的方式寻求属于自己的那一份幸福,并自如地生活下去。
The Jane Austen classic Emma tells about not only love and marriage, but also the status quo and the way out for the complex, multifaceted and vulnerable groups of human nature. By exploring the creation of realism, this article analyzes the care of the disadvantaged groups and explores the portrayal of female protagonists, unproductive female characters and laborers such as farmers and servants. The portrayal of the novel is both natural and interesting. It not only depicts the daily life of the middle class, but also does not forget to pay attention to the disadvantaged groups. It vividly reproduces the life of the disadvantaged groups and is full of humanistic concern. In a society driven by fame and fortune, how can people grasp the balance of all aspects in their real life and find their own way of happiness and live freely.