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目的观察中西医结合护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后胃肠功能恢复的临床效果。方法将291例腹腔镜胆囊切除患者分为观察组148例和对照组143例,观察组实施中西医结合护理干预措施,对照组采用常规护理方法,比较2组患者的干预效果。结果观察组的术后肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间及排便时间显著低于对照组,护理满意度显著高于对照组,腹痛腹胀、恶心呕吐等术后并发症发生率显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者实施中西医结合护理干预,可促进患者胃肠功能恢复,有效降低并发症发生率,提高护理满意度,利于患者早日康复。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine on gastrointestinal function recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods A total of 291 cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy were divided into observation group (148 cases) and control group (143 cases). The observation group was treated with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. The control group received routine nursing intervention and the intervention effect was compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative bowel sound recovery time, exhaust time and defecation time in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that in the control group. The incidence of postoperative complications such as abdominal pain, abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting was significantly lower than that of the control group , The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The nursing intervention of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, reduce the incidence of complications, improve nursing satisfaction and facilitate the early recovery of patients.