大冈升平战争文学的代表作《俘虏记》真实记录了他本人和其他日军战俘在俘虏收容所的生活状况。大冈在该作品中把俘虏收容所看作现实社会的缩影,通过描写俘虏形同囚犯的生存状态和生活中的种种堕落现象,寻找日本战后社会与俘虏收容所的对应关系,借以讽刺了战后社会。 Takaoka literary war masterpiece “prisoner of war,” a true record of his own and other Japanese prisoners of war living in prisons and asylum. In this work, Oka put captive asylum as a microcosm of the real society, looking for the correspondence between Japan’s post-war society and prisoners’ shelters by describing the living conditions of captives and the various degenerative phenomena in life. It is ironic Post-war society.