【例1】马某,男,4岁。主诉:“断续抽搐2个月,两周来双下肢瘫痪”。现病史:2个月前突发腹痛,尖叫,双目上吊,双手握拳,面色青灰,神志不清,约10分钟自行缓解。发作时伴非喷射性呕吐。每日发作十余次。病初先后在县、本市医院就医。脑电图异常,诊为“腹型癫痫”。予鲁米那、硝基安定治疗。次日头颈无力、向左歪,双下肢可直立但不能行走。入我院前4天抽搐频发,颈项强直,双下肢不能直立,小便失禁。 [Example 1] Ma Mou, male, 4 years old. Chief complaint: “intermittent twitching 2 months, two weeks to double lower limb paralysis.” Current history: 2 months ago, sudden abdominal pain, screaming, eyes hanging, hands fist, looking blue and gray, unconscious, about 10 minutes to ease themselves. Attack with non-jet vomiting. Attack more than ten times a day. Early in the county, the city hospital for medical treatment. EEG abnormalities, diagnosed as “abdominal epilepsy.” To luminal, nitrazepam treatment. Head and neck weakness the next day, left crooked, both legs can be upright but can not walk. 4 days into our hospital convulsions frequently, stiff neck, both lower extremities can not stand up, urinary incontinence.