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到2000年时,在第三世界国家农业部门工作的妇女将占这些国家的妇女劳动力总数的 57%。这个数字比起1950年吋的数字大大减少,当时从事农业生产的妇女占女劳动力总数的87%。在工业发达国家,这一数字的下降更为显著:1950年时在这类国家农业部门就业的妇女占妇女劳力总数的47%,到2000年时估计将只占8%。国际劳工署的一份研究报告认为,为了使妇女在培训与就业方面获得与男性平等的机会,各国政府与国际组织还要进行不懈的努力。在这方面,未来的劳动力最能接受的那些技术可能会产生很大的影响。
By the year 2000, women working in the agricultural sector of the Third World will account for 57% of the total workforce of women in those countries. This figure represents a significant reduction from the 1950-inch figure, when 87% of the total female workforce was engaged in agricultural production. This drop is even more pronounced in industrialized countries: in 1950, women employed in the agricultural sector in such countries represented 47% of the total workforce and were estimated to account for only 8% by 2000. A study by the International Labor Department found that in order to give women equal opportunities with men in training and employment, governments and international organizations must make unremitting efforts. In this regard, the technologies that are most acceptable to the future workforce can have a big impact.