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在无线电业务蓬勃发展、频谱资源紧缺性越来越凸显的形势下,推动频谱资源的市场化已是大势所趋。为建立高效的频谱资源市场,需借鉴和了解资源市场化的一般过程,并针对频谱资源的特性进行调整。自然资源的市场化不仅要考虑需求和供给的关系,还要考虑资源的利用率和可持续发展问题。根据土地资源和水资源的市场化发展过程,市场化的第一步是确立资源的性质。即确定市场化目标具有资源属性,可以被利用,拥有经济价值并且具有稀缺性。第二步是建立市场,资源的拥有者、使
With the vigorous development of radio services and the increasingly prominent shortage of spectrum resources, the promotion of market-oriented spectrum resources has become a trend of the times. In order to establish an efficient spectrum resource market, it is necessary to learn from and understand the general process of resource marketization and to adjust the characteristics of spectrum resources. The marketization of natural resources should not only consider the relationship between demand and supply, but also consider the utilization of resources and the issue of sustainable development. According to the marketization development process of land resources and water resources, the first step of marketization is to establish the nature of resources. That is to say, the target of marketization has the property of resources, which can be used, has economic value and has scarcity. The second step is to establish the market, the owner of the resource, so that