供应链网络结构优化能够实现设施合理布局和产能合理分配,文章以供应链运营成本整体最优为原则,以线性规划思路建立供应链网络结构优化模型,并基于逆优化的思路,即通过对网络结构优化模型中的参数进行调整和优化,为供应链在满足客户需求前提下建立动态应对策略提供路径。 The optimization of supply chain network structure can realize the rational distribution of facilities and the rational distribution of production capacity. Based on the principle of overall optimal supply chain operation cost, this paper establishes a supply chain network structure optimization model based on linear programming ideas. Based on the idea of ​​reverse optimization, The parameters in the structural optimization model are adjusted and optimized to provide a path for the supply chain to establish a dynamic response strategy to meet customer needs.