【摘 要】
:
Acupuncture at acupoints Baihui(GV20)and Dazhui(GV14)has been shown to promote functional recovery after stroke.However,the contribution of the contralateral primary sensory cortex(S1)to recovery remains unclear.In this study,unilateral local ischemic inf
【机 构】
:
South China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Medical College of Acupuncture Moxibusti
论文部分内容阅读
Acupuncture at acupoints Baihui(GV20)and Dazhui(GV14)has been shown to promote functional recovery after stroke.However,the contribution of the contralateral primary sensory cortex(S1)to recovery remains unclear.In this study,unilateral local ischemic infarction of the primary motor cortex(M1)was induced by photothrombosis in a mouse model.Electroacupuncture(EA)was subsequently performed at acupoints GV20 and GV14 and neuronal activity and functional connectivity of contralateral S1 and M1 were detected using in vivo and in vitro electrophysiological recording techniques.Our results showed that blood perfusion and neuronal interaction between contralateral M1 and S1 is impaired after unilateral M1 infarction.Intrinsic neuronal excitability and activity were also disturbed,which was rescued by EA.Furthermore,the effectiveness of EA treatment was inhibited after virus-mediated neuronal ablation of the contralateral S1.We conclude that neuronal activity of the contralateral S1 is important for EA-mediated recovery after focal M1 infarction.Our study provides insight into how the S1-M1 circuit might be involved in the mechanism of EA treatment of unilateral cerebral infarction.The animal experiments were approved by the Committee for Care and Use of Research Animals of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(approval No.20200407009)April 7,2020.
其他文献
Studies in animals indicate that sevoflurane exposure in the second trimester of pregnancy has harmful effects on the learning and memory of offspring.Whether an enriched environment can reverse the damage of sevoflurane exposure in the second trimester o
Subthreshold depression is a highly prevalent condition in adolescents who are at high risk for developing major depressive disorder. In preclinical models of neurological and psychiatric diseases, Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) extracted from Goji
Cellular senescence and proliferation are essential for wound healing and tissue remodeling. However, senescence-proliferation cell fate after peripheral nerve injury has not been clearly revealed. Here, post-injury gene expression patterns in rat sciatic
SNCA, GBA, and VPS35 are three common genes associated with Parkinson\'s disease. Previous studies have shown that these three genes may be associated with Alzheimer\'s disease (AD). However, it is unclear whether these genes increase the risk of AD i
Osteopontin (OPN) is an extracellular matrix protein with a diverse range of functions, including roles in cell adhesion, migration, and immunomodulation, which are associated with the modulation of neuroinflammation in the central nervous system. The pre
Retinitis pigmentosa is a retinal disease characterized by photoreceptor degeneration. There is currently no effective treatment for retinitis pigmentosa. Although a mixture of lutein and other antioxidant agents has shown promising effects in protecting
Wallerian degeneration, the progressive disintegration of distal axons and myelin that occurs after peripheral nerve injury, is essential for creating a permissive microenvironment for nerve regeneration, and involves cytoskeletal reconstruction. However,
To the Editor,rnAnosmia, which coupled with altered or loss of taste, during the current pandemic in individuals has heralded the onset of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The recovery from the anosmia has been seen to vary among individuals, which in
Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative chronic pathology, characterized by the loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGC), which leads to an irreversible vision field loss. The increased intraocular pressure (IOP) constitutes its main risk factor. Nowadays, the main t
During acute reperfusion,the expression profiles of long noncoding RNAs in adult rats with focal cerebral ischemia undergo broad changes.However,whether long noncoding RNAs are involved in neuroprotective effects following focal ischemic stroke in rats re