合作学习理念是现代社会的产物。初中物理教学过程中的合作学习是指学生为了完成共同的任务,有明确责任分工的互助性学习,具有优势互补的作用。合作学习理念在初中物理教学中应用的基本原则包括三个,即教师的引导作用和学生的主体作用相统一的原则,平等对话、机会均衡的原则,合作第一原则。合作学习理念在初中物理教学中也具有一定价值。 The concept of cooperative learning is the product of modern society. Junior high school physics teaching process of cooperative learning refers to the students in order to complete a common task, there is a clear division of responsibilities of mutual aid learning, with complementary advantages. The basic principles of the cooperative learning philosophy in the junior middle school physics teaching include three principles: the guiding principle of teachers and students’ role, the principle of equal dialogue, balanced chance and the first principle of cooperation. The concept of cooperative learning in junior high school physics teaching also has some value.